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Category: Enrique Tessieri

How does the PS plan to keep Finland “white?”

Posted on December 23, 2013 by Migrant Tales

Even if an anti-immigration and especially anti-Islam party like the Perussuomalaiset (PS) is trying its hardest to look as mainstream as possible with the Euro MP and parliamentary elections of 2014 and 2015 approaching, respectively, a crucial question is being left out of the picture: How do they plan keep Finland white and undermine our ever-growing cultural diversity?

Since we’ve known perfectly well for years the answer to that question, the reason why we haven’t taken it onboard is because we haven’t connected the dots.

If you are a visible migrant or minority in Finland, connecting those dots is fairly easy.

Kuvankaappaus 2013-12-18 kello 7.31.46

PS MP Olli Immonen as seen by Ville Ranta. The anti-immigration and anti-Islam PS MPwishes  Muslims, Jews, blacks and other immigrants and visible minorities for Christmas. He promises to behave especially good in 2014 so he can wish for boxcars from Santa Claus.

The connection between the PS’ big picture of what it thinks of multicultural Finland was revealed recently by PS MP Olli Immonen, who sent a written question to parliament requiring that people in Finland should be registered by ethnic origin. Certainly the question that begs an answer is why do we need such a register in the first place.

The answer is obvious: It would be an effective way to maintain alive the perception that white ethnic Finns are superior and privileged in this society while labeling the other as “them.”

Parties like the PS understand perfectly well that they are walking in a minefield when they flirt with racism. Their shameful political opportunism and greed for power enables them to make pacts with the devil.

Even if some may argue correctly that the PS doesn’t have a master ethnic plan to keep Finland white, all the variables are in place to create one instantly whenever the time is ripe.  

In order to clean the stains of their racist rhetoric, the PS has substituted different terms and arguments for original ones: Muslims for Jews; our white way of life is under threat; undermine cultural diversity by criticizing immigration policy; globalization-internationalization for International Jewry.

Even if the concepts used to defend white Finland are different from the past, the aim is the same: To hinder and undermine as much possible Finland’s ever-growing cultural diversity.

Like far-right parties throughout Europe, the PS feel the same urgency to defend white Finland from mutlicultural Finland.  The only matter that doesn’t make some of the members of the PS as extreme as Immonen, Halla-aho and others, is that they may accept some ethnic diversity. Those that they accept must be white from the inside even if they are non-white from the outside.

Despite the threatening clouds rumbling over minorities in this country due to an outright hostile party to them like the PS, the question of questions that isn’t being asked by journalists of anti-immigration parties and politicians is if repatriation is their solution to our ever-growing cultural diversity.

Some of the PS have already ansered that question clearly. Some of them want to deport from Finland convicted immigrants, Romany beggars, undocumented migrants and those that haven’t been granted asylum in our country.

Fortunately there are some healthy signs that we are  waking up to the menace of intolerance being spread wholesale by parties like the PS.

This is a positive sign but a lot more work must be still done to turn back the beachhead that landed in Finland in April 2011.

 

Racist harassment of a black SVT anchorman at a hockey tournament in Turku, Finland

Posted on December 20, 2013 by Migrant Tales

Sveriges Television (SVT) of Sweden anchorman David Fjäll said he would not go to Finland again to cover a hockey tournament due to the racist harassment he received in Turku from fans when he was going to interview the coach of the Swedish hockey team.

One of the matters that didn’t become evident in earlier stories is that the whole incident happened last year.

Why did Fjäll come out with the story a year later? Did this help take the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF) off the hook so it wouldn’t have to take a stand against what happened?

Kuvankaappaus 2013-12-20 kello 7.37.14Read full story in Finnish here.

“In the back there were a bunch of persons [in the VIP stands],” he was quoted as saying on Suomikiekko, which cited Resumé magazine of Sweden. “When they started to throw objects and yell [at me] ‘get out of our country nigger ’ and ‘you’ll die,’ the security guards didn’t do anything and it was a very tricky situation.”

Fjäll said that he got spat and yelled at every time he passed the VIP stands and the security guards stood idle. He said that what happened to him in Turku almost made him give up his job as a TV journalist.  

The big question after this shameful incident is if the Finnish Hockey Association and the organizers of the tournament in Turku are going to do anything about what happened to Fjäll.

It will be shameful, never mind unacceptable, that this  kind of behavior can happen publicly without any consequences to the perpetrators.

The racist harassment of some of the fans is exactly the type of behavior we do not want to condone or reinforce in any way. The action of a few shames a whole nation.

If the organizers don’t react, it would send the following message to the Finnish public: It’s not only ok to be a racist, but to show it in the raw publicly.

How many visible minorities will bet harassed in this country as a result of what happened?

 

The shadow of the former USSR and its spell on Finland and source of xenophobia

Posted on December 19, 2013 by Migrant Tales

In the spring 1989 I was planning to travel to the Western African countries of Mali and Niger. Mali was cut out of my journey thanks to the Finnish Security Intelligence Service (Supo), which revealed to the honorary consul of Mali in Helsinki, Karl Jalkanen, what was written on my secret Interpol file.

Image1-40_edited-1

Here’s an editorial  by Helsingin Sanomat about what happened to me published on April 13, 1989.

The file that was revealed to Jalkanen is supposed to be secret since it has sensitive information about your personal life.

In an apparent state of inebriation, the honorary consul of Mali was highly suspicious about my travel plans to that African country. There was nothing suspicious about my motives since my plan was to do a travel story for Apu, Finland’s largest magazine at the time.

After Jalkanen made the phone call to Supo, it took about twenty minutes for his contact to call him back. The honorary consul said that I had taken part in three demonstrations, of which one I had organized. The Interpol files revealed as well that I was interested in human rights.

Image1-38_edited-1

Human rights didn’t apply to non-Finnish citizens, who couldn’t own land, control over 20% of a company, establish a newspaper as well as scores of other restrictions. This story was published in the 3/1989 issue of Ydin-lehti magazine.

I got in touch with the Office of the Data Protection Ombudsman and wrote what happened in Apu. Pessimistic that anything would happen to the Supo agent, I heard from the data protection ombudsman that the security intelligence agent had been reprimanded.

Even if the incident is a drop in the bucket when compared with  what Edward Snowden exposed in summer about massive global surveillance by the NSA, it was highly revealing since it showed how Finnish officials, like the secret police, perceived expats and immigrants.

Apart from being watched closely by Supo, another matter that the Interpol file revealed was that it had a network of immigrant informers.

Back in the Cold War days, human rights were considered in Finland as something “unpatriotic.” It was unpatriotic to speak out for human rights since it was in direct conflict with Finland’s sacrosanct foreign policy with the former Soviet Union. Since human rights were seen as a threat at the time, it has fueled the intolerance we see today. The price that Finland paid for its geopolitical isolation during the Cold War is it’s reluctance to interact today with the outside world in Finland.

Human rights was a big issue for me at the time due to the violations committed in Argentina under one of the region’s most ruthless dictatorships during 1976-83. Human rights became an important part of US foreign policy during  Jimmy Carter’s presidency (1977-81).

The protection and defense of human rights in Finland is a relatively new matter. It reveals why this country pursued such a draconian policy against immigrants never mind Soviet citizens that fled the country and sought asylum.

Image1-39_edited-1

One of the culprits of Finland’s xenophobia is the Cold War and the former Soviet Union. It was the breeding ground for the intolerance we find today in Finland.

Finland’s suspicion of human rights is best exemplified by its membership in the Council of Europe. Finland became in 1989, together with the principalities of Europe, the last Western European country to join the Council. Why did it take so long for it to become a member? Because it to be to vocal about human rights violations in the Soviet bloc.

Not only were human rights considered “unpatriotic” back then, but the very officials who ran things are still in office. Their view of the outside world is still that of a hostile place where we should react with suspicion instead of trust. It explains why some Finns still see foreigners as a threat and the rise of the anti-immigration Perussuomalaiset (PS) party in the 2011 elections.

Finland’s issues with intolerance and racism are tucked in the deep murky corners of its history. When Finland moves away from its present state of denial about its history and opens its past to critical and open scrutiny, only then we’ll know that we’ve taken a courageous step forward in accepting our ever-growing cultural diversity.

Opening up the past is our best insurance against a populist movement that wants to take us back to the times when writing these types of columns would not only get you blacklisted and part of smear campaign.

 

How Kirkko & kaupunki sees far-right anti-immigration PS MP playing with fire

Posted on December 18, 2013 by Migrant Tales

Ville Ranta’s cartoon below published on Helsinki Lutheran Church weekly, Kirkko & kaupunki, of Perussuomalaiset (PS) MP Olli Immonen, is a good example of how Finland is waking up to racism and to a party that preaches intolerance. Immonen is in the same anti-immigration league as MP Jussi Halla-aho, Juho Eerola and many others who have no other agenda except to spread racism in this country. 

Hate forums and racism exist wherever we can find “the silence of our friends,” as Martin Luther King Jr pointed out.

Ranta’s cartoon not only is sobering but offers hope but that more people are speaking out against intolerance with a clear voice.

It’s not surprising that for far-right white anti-immigration MP like Immonen, who wants to register people by ethnic origin and being president of an association like Suomen Sisu that discourages Finns from marrying foreigners, that he sees nothing wrong with his racist views.

The problem with racism is that those that spread it aren’t immediately affected by it in the same manner as their targeted victims.

Kuvankaappaus 2013-12-18 kello 7.31.46

A cartoon of PS MP Olli Immonen. His Christmas wish is for Muslims, Jews, blacks and other immigrants and visible minorities. He promises to behave especially good in 2014 so he can wish for boxcars so he can transport these people to concentration camps.

Ranta published a similar cartoon in December 2011 like the one below that had a number of prominent PS politicians wishing the country a “white Christmas.

KirkkoKaupunki

When will we pass to anti-racism phase two in Finland?

Posted on December 16, 2013 by Migrant Tales

Some will agree that Finland is decades behind other countries when it comes to challenging racism. But there is good news: The rise of an anti-immigration and especially anti-Islam party in 2011, the Perussuomalaiset (PS), is a sign that we’re moving forward to phase two.

Phase one is when most of the efforts of a society go into denying or playing down the existence of racism. Phase two is when we begin to challenge in earnest intolerance through important changes in the law that would be seriously enforced and have a lasting effect on our attitudes.

Even if the PS do well in the upcoming elections in 2014 and 2015, there mandate if they ever make it to government will end in disaster. In a worst-case scenario, Finland will lose up to eight years of precious time flirting with an anti-EU, anti-immigration and especially anti-Islam party that will give them nothing but problems.

If we compared Finland with England,we’d be somewhere in the 1970s and 1980s now. Back then we saw the rise of the National Front in the United Kingdom and anti-immigration personalities like Enoch Powell.

Like in Finland before the 2011 elections, the media in England ate right out of the hands of people like John Kingsley Read, the founder of the xenophobic National Front, and gave Powell’s “Rivers of Blood” speech. wide coverage.

The hostility that we saw against immigrants thirty to forty years ago in the United Kingdom is clearly evident today in Finland. True, the media has woken up a little, but it still has a long way to go in reporting fairly about immigrants.

Xenophobes like Read and Powell of the United Kingdom have mutated into the PS and its populist-nationalistic anti-immigration rhetoric, which the media has given inflated respectability and importance.

In the United States it took hundreds of years to finally ignite the spark of the Civil Rights Movement on December 1, 1955, when a Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat to a white passenger on a Montgomery, Alabama, bus. 

Those of us who aren’t white and are proud of our origins, are waiting as well for that Rosa Parks moment. That spark will come and when it does we’ll feel it’s presence.

How will we know?

  • Support for the PS will shrink considerably
  • People are tied of listening to the PS’ whining and rhetoric
  • When we see xenophobic politicians as a minority and that they are only one or a small minority of votes in a 200-seat parliament (Abdirahman “Husu” Hussein)
  • The media will know what racism is and challenge it like any other social ills like gender inequality and homophobia
  • Politicians will promote and defend Finnish Nordic values to all of its inhabitants irrespective of their ethnic backgrounds
  • Our reaction to intolerance and racism will not be silence but be first and foremost a response
  • Finns will accept that there are “other” Finns that aren’t white. These people have the same rights and are treated equally by society
  • Cultural diversity is a good matter, it will be promoted because it makes sense and strengthens us as a society
  • Racists will be shamed and forced back to their closets.

In order to save our country from being devoured by the fires of hatred and intolerance, it’s important that we all take part in this struggle.

One way or another, we’ll get there.

 

Revista Fennia: ¿Queremos solamente “súperinmigrantes” en Finlandia?

Posted on December 15, 2013 by Migrant Tales

:: Enrique Tessieri ::

Al igual que la la Bella Durmiente que se durmió en la esperanza de despertarse con un beso del príncipe azul, los finlandeses  esperan recibir sólo inmigrantes de lujo, inmigrantes comunes no les interesan.

Kuvankaappaus 2013-12-15 kello 21.43.37

Pueden leer la nota en la Revista Fennia aquí.

Podría algún partido político o algún político prohibir la entrada al país de inmigrantes en un mundo globalizado, ya que todo el bienestar del país depende se sus vínculos con otros países?

Justamente aquellos políticos que se oponen con fuerza a aumentar los derechos de los inmigrantes y de otras minorías, hablan mucho de los inmigrantes de lujo.

¿Quiénes son entonces estos súperinmigrantes? La siguiente lista puede ayudarnos a entender:

 

    • Son inmigrantes de países nordeuropeos. Cristianos y heterosexuales y blancos.
    • Tienen buen nivel educacional, mucha experiencia laboral y buen comportamiento.
    • Siempre hacen su trabajo bien y nunca están sin trabajo. Se les paga un salario menor, pero lo mismo trabajan el doble, en comparación con los finlandeses.
    • Son solícitos con la policía, dispuestos a claudicar de su pasado, y no quedan rastros en ellos de la cultura de la cual vienen.
    • Sus hijos sólo hablan finés. Si hablan otro idioma, como por ejemplo el ruso, sólo lo hacen dentro de las cuatro paredes del hogar.
    • Los adultos aprenden el finés muy rápidamente, en menos de un año, ya que estos inmigrantes “súper” son muy inteligentes, pero no tanto como los finlandes.
    • Ellos hablan tan bien finés que sólo se nota un pequeño acento extranjero,  desde donde se filtra el olorcillo que diferencia a ellos de nosotros.
    • Sus hijos son bien recibidos en la comunidad, ya que son inmigrantes invisibles.

 

Hablando de inmigrantes se me viene a la mente el prócer argentino Juan Bautista Alberdi (1810-1884), llamado el padre de la inmigración, quien tuvo una amplia mirada sobre el desarrollo económico y social  que se produciría gracias a los extranjeros.

Aunque no hablaba de súperinmigrantes, tenía una visión muy romántica sobre el tipo de gente que vendría al país.Él escribió: “Deseamos mezclar la libertad inglesa, con la cultura francesa. Y la capacidad y moralidad laboral norteamericana con la europea.   Que nos las traigan vivas en las personas y que esas costumbres se asienten con ellas en nuestro país”.

No pensó en los habitantes nativos, ni en los negros ni en otras minorías.

A la Argentina llegaron entre los años 1881 y 1914, más de 4,2 millones de inmigrantes de Europa. En esos años la Argentina fue el segundo país elegido por los extranjeros después de Estados Unidos.  En el año 1914, el 49,4 % de los habitantes de Buenos Aires eran inmigrantes. Pero esta cifra es pequeña si la comparamos con Qatar, 86, 5 %; o con los Países Árabes, 70%; y Kuwait, 68,8%.

En Finlandia solamente hay el 3,6 %, o sea 195511 personas.

Si bien Alberdi quería una inmigración de lujo, “muestras vivientes de la civilización europea”, lo que vino fue otra cosa, anarquistas, gente pobre y sin educación, exiliados políticos y delincuentes.

La mayoría de los que llegaban a esta tierra venían de Italia y España, y lo que buscaban era un mejor estandar de vida.  Los finlandeses fundaron en el año 1906 una colonia en la provincia de Misiones, llamada Colonia Finlandesa. En en los años 1930 los jóvenes comenzaron a buscar trabajo en las ciudades y la colectividad fue achicándose.

Temo que esos inmigrantes de lujo que algunos políticos esperan no lleguen nunca, al menos no en grandes cantidades, entonces ¿qué hacemos?

Pienso que ya es tiempo de dejar de discutir si la inmigración es algo bueno o malo, y conversar sobre lo que ya existe y cómo optimizarlo. De hecho tenemos una pequeña comunidad multicultural que crece, y habría que ver cómo transitar los caminos que van y vienen desde y hacia los diferentes grupos culturales.

Ya que nuestra sociedad tiene como fundamento la igualdad para todos, creo que para construir una Finlandia fuerte, debemos trabajar sobre la aceptación y respeto de las minorías, y crear las condiciones de posibilidad igualitaria para todos. Sería importante hablar de las soluciones y no sólo de los problemas.

Está claro, que estamos un tanto perdidos, y que nos falta la visión de un modelo a seguir sobre la multiculturalidad y los diferentes valores. Tenemos que dejar de misvalorar a los inmigrantes no dándoles todos los derechos y dejar de buscar culpables.

En este sentido hay muchas personas equivocadas en Finlandia. Y este no es el camino, al menos no el camino finlandés.

Enrique Tessieri es antropólogo y periodista. Vive en Finlandia actualmente.

 

A letter of thanks to Hommaforum and Hannu of Scripta

Posted on December 15, 2013 by Migrant Tales

Hommaforum, a Finnish hate forum where people reveal their xenophobia and racism anonymously, tried to pull a fast one on Migrant Tales by making up a story about an Ethiopian victim called Dawit. The aim of the email and the story that was published and taken down was supposedly to discredit and shame one of Finland’s most outspoken blogs against racism. 

Did they succeed? Not by a long shot. Migrant Tales has published some 1,800 postings. We have many faithful visitors. We have as well some who dislike us so much that they lose sleep over this blog.

Apart from analysis about cultural diversity in Finland, comments by associate editors like JusticeDemon and Mark add value to our forum. Migrant Tales wouldn’t be anything without them.

After reading over 30,000 comments on our blog, I have learned an important lesson: It’s an utter waste of time to debate with those who are challenged on the tolerance front. We seek proactive answers, while the latter seek to be indifferent.

Apparently, Hommaforum is riling mad about a posting by Fadumo Dayib, Run Nigger, Run, which was published this week. 

Why did this Dayib’s account anger them? Because a Somali, a woman, had the guts to tell her experiences about racism in Finland. This was too much for the people of Hommaforum to take. For some men, Finnish machismo is manifested through racism. That’s why they feel especially threatened when a woman from Somalia can outdebate them.

Another matter that the perpetrators wanted to unsuccessfully show, or claim, is that we don’t check the reliability of our stories. This couldn’t be further from the truth. Everything I write on this blog I take responsibility with my real name. Contrary to many, I am not anonymous and do so because I believe in what I do. I take responsibility for what I write.

The grand majority of our stories are based on reliable sources like newspapers, NGOs and others. We do some investigative reporting with good results and sometimes, hardly ever, we publish directly.

Another factor you have to understand is the motive. The site is Hommaforum, who apart from spreading racism in this country, one of its aims is to deny racism, even if it sounds surreal.

The action taken against our blog is similar to a bogus Finland Democrat Party story in November 2012 published by Turun Sanomat in which former PS MP, James Hirvisaari, was supposed to be a founding member.

Turun Sanomat was chosen as a target because it help spread Helena Eronen’s racist blog entry about sleeve badges last year for different ethnic groups.

Dayib’s opinion piece that was published on Migrant Tales is the reason for Hommaforum’s actions.

In the face of the latest prank, I would like to personally thank them for showing how threatened they feel by our cyber presence.

Migrant Tales is no Turun Sanomat and neither do we have the backing of Finland’s third-largest party in parliament, the Perussuomalaiset (PS), never mind the symbol of ethnic intolerance in this country, Jussi Halla-aho, who was sentenced for ethnic agitation. We’re a small and humble forum that has grown out of nowhere thanks to our arguments and the support of our readers.

The question that interests Hommaforum is if we we’ll stop speaking out against racism in Finland. The answer is a flat no.

Back in 2008, I was about to throw in the Migrant Tales towel but one Scripta member thought he would strike us off the cyber map by calling a social-media lynching mob to our site. I was amazed and emboldened by the attack.

If that attack wouldn’t have happened, it’s doubtful that Migrant Tales would exist today. Thank you Hannu (Onkko for Hommaforumers  and Internetsi for others). If there is one person that boosted our blog from the beginning, that person has got to be Hannu.

The moral of this story? The more you hit us and the more you notice us, the stronger we grow and the weaker and more isolated you become.

I’m more than certain that in 20 years or sooner, Migrant Tales will be judged as a forum that had the courage to speak out against racism while your hate site, Hommaforum, will be studied as an example of how racism got a beachhead and spread in Finland.

In many respects reading what you write on your forum is like listening in 2013 to a white racist speaking in the 1950s in Alabama about blacks.

How come you don’t write your comments with real names? Why so much inflated bravado, anonymously? Are you afraid that your grandchildren and great-grandchildren will be shamed by what you write?

Yes, that must be the reason.

And hey, thank you Hommaforum and Hannu of Scripta for making us stronger today.

 

Does social welfare hinder or encourage migrants to integrate into Finnish society?

Posted on November 27, 2013 by Migrant Tales

Abdi Osman, 44, a naturalized Finn who came to Finland fifteen years ago with 50 dollars in his pocket from his native Somalia via Moscow, is a good example of how refugees and immigrants bring vitality to the economy. His story is that of millions of other immigrants and refugees who made it in their new homelands. 

Kuvankaappaus 2013-11-27 kello 12.13.51

Read full story here.

There are, however, millions of immigrants who don’t make it and are exploited in their new homelands. This is sadly even the case in Finland, where some immigrant workers have been paid starvation wages or end up being marginalized.

There are the Osmans as well. He runs a construction company that employs 60 people, generates annual turnover of 1.4 million euros that makes a net profit of about 200,000 euros, according to Jyväskylä-based Keskisuomalainen.

One of the controversial points the businessman says is that he would not pay asylum-seekers any welfare or teach 40- and 50-year-olds Finnish.

”The best workers are those that don’t get welfare,” he was quoted as saying. ”I have sixty people working for me. If they got welfare tomorrow, none of them would turn up at work.”

While work was a way for Osman succeed in Finnish society, it can’t be an all-size-fits-all answer for integrating immigrants. It’s like telling the unemployed to establish a business. For some it may work while for others it could spell disaster.

Don Flynn of the Migrants’ Rights Network makes an excellent point on how deregulation is the main culprit in the UK when it comes to watering down workers’ rights and wages:

The presence of migrants provides us with the opportunity to marvel at the apparently heroic efforts of this one group of workers to drag out subsistence from the conditions of their lives at the same moment when we blind ourselves to the fact that there are now hundreds of thousands of people who are not migrants who are being pitched into exploitative labour markets in the expectation that they will find some sort of a way to scratch out an existence on wages which are now widely acknowledged to be below levels needed to secure a decent life for any individual and her dependents.

Our response to such a scenario in Finland should be constant vigilance that we defend our basic rights.

When it comes to integration and adaption of immigrants in a new homeland, we have to be careful about simplifying matters. If things were as simple as Osman claims, then we would have solved all our integration problems in an instant.

While the businessman’s views sound like that of the Youth League of the National Coalition Party, he does raise an interesting point on how social welfare is used to marginalize migrants, reinforce institutional racism and the status quo.

By the status quo I mean no rocking the boat and keeping matters as they are. One of the ways of keeping the status quo is to pay migrants welfare without taking serious steps to promote their integration into society by helping them to get work and build a future in this country.

Like amongst Finns, migrants on welfare constitute a minority.

Even so, our social welfare is an important right and gesture by society that nobody should be left behind.

 

Henrik Dettmann: Finland is an “extremely intolerant” country

Posted on November 18, 2013 by Migrant Tales

Is Finland a racist country? Henrik Dettmann, head coach of the Finnish national basketball team, agrees and claims that Finland is an ”extremely intolerant” country that isn’t a favorable place for foreigners.

Kuvankaappaus 2013-11-18 kello 12.47.24

Read full story here.

“Yes [Finland is a racist country],” Dettmann is quoted as saying on Verkkouutiset. “If I compare what I have experienced [in different countries], nowhere have a bumped into such narrow-minded attitudes towards foreigners as in Finland, nowhere else.”

He said that if a party like the Perussuomalaiset get 20% of the votes in an election  by fueling anti-immigration sentiment, that already says a lot about the present state of Finland.

Dettmann has worked as a coach of the German and French national basketball teams.

It is a positive sign that more Finns are speaking out against racism in this country, which continues to be denied or played down.

If we had the opportunity to move twenty years ahead in time, how would we look at Finland’s darkest period in the new century?

One matter is for certain: Not enough voices spoke out against racism and intolerance.

Strict banking laws in Finland leave refugees without bank accounts and discourage foreign investment

Posted on November 15, 2013 by Migrant Tales

Stateless refugees cannot still open bank accounts in regions like Etelä-Savo in Eastern Finland, according to Länsi-Savo, a Mikkeli-based daily. Not only are stateless persons affected but different municipalities that want to attract foreign investment. Some small- and medium-sized companies that want to relocate in Finland from Russia have a difficult time opening bank account as well. 

Migrant Tales understands that there is no standard procedure for opening a bank account in Finland for stateless persons, who cannot confirm their original identity. Some branch offices not only permit stateless persons to open bank accounts but have access to online banking.

According to Länsi-Savo, opening a bank account in Mikkeli has become more difficult, if not impossible.

If a stateless person cannot open a bank account, it effectively means that he or she cannot be paid assistance by the state. In order to avoid such a problem, municipalities like Mikkeli cannot accept refugees from Syria, according to a municipal employee who works with refugees.

The most outrageous aspect of this policy is that there aren’t any standard rule but instead allows bank to treat people on a one-to-one basis. Some stateless refugees in cities like Kouvola and Tampere haven’t had problems in opening bank accounts and even getting online banking services.

Last year I encountered this problem head on when I went to Nordea bank in Mikkeli with a stateless person.  After a few questions, the bank employee said that the person needs a valid passport to open an account at that bank. But if on that passport it reads ”his/her identity cannot be confirmed,” the person can never open an account at Nordea.

I asked the Nordea employee what could be done.

“Why don’t you go to OP bank,” she said. “I’ve read in Länsi-Savo [the local paper] that such persons can open accounts at that bank.”

Surprised by what I was hearing, I asked the bank employee if she was serious.

“Why do they [OP bank] have one set of rules and you have another?” I asked. “Don’t you think it is pretty incredible that you are sending a potential client to the competition?”

The bank employee didn’t answer my question.

Let’s say that the person is lucky and is able to open a bank account but cannot get online banking services. That’s how Finns did their banking over two decades ago. They stood in lines and asked the bank teller to pay their bills.

Even in getting banking services, some immigrants are second-class members of this society.

See also:

  • DNA, Saunalahti, IF, Nordea: “Backward-looking” rules and laws mirror Finland’s anti-foreign sentiment
  • The National Discrimination Tribunal of Finland fines Nordea for discrimination
  • Ombudsman for Minorities responds to Migrant Tales’ queries concerning phone operators and insurance companies
  • Some Finnish banks require Somalis to be Finnish citizens to have access to online banking
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  2. Ilkka Nuotio on Pekka Myrskylä: “Tilastot kertovat toista kuin poliittinen keskustelu”
  3. Genrih Soinkara on The war in Ukraine and the Russian-Finnish border crisis are showing Finland’s ugly side
  4. Ahti Tolvanen on Comment by Ahti Tolvanen on the Helsinki +50 conference
  5. Angel Barrientos on Angel Barrientos is one of the kind beacons of Finland’s Chilean community

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